Fairchild Swearingen Swearingen Sa-227at Merlin 4 (SW4)
i
ICAO SW4 Small+

Fairchild Swearingen Swearingen Sa-227at Merlin 4

Twin Turboprop· 28 globally registered

The Fairchild Swearingen Metro is a 19-seat pressurized twin-turboprop commuter aircraft that became the workhorse of regional aviation across North America and beyond from the 1970s through the 2000s. Developed from the earlier Merlin business aircraft, the Metro combined a stand-up cabin, reliable Garrett TPE331 engines, and the ability to operate from short runways, making it ideal for connecting small communities to hub airports. Over 1,000 Metros were built across multiple variants, with the Metro III (SA227-AC) and Metro 23 (SA227-DC) becoming the most common models in airline service. The Metro's long, slender fuselage and distinctive T-tail gave it excellent high-altitude performance for its class, with a service ceiling of 25,000 feet and cruising speeds around 260 knots. Its rugged landing gear and powerful engines allowed operations into gravel strips and high-elevation airports that larger regional jets couldn't serve economically. While newer turboprops like the Dash 8 and ATR eventually displaced it from major carriers, the Metro found a second life in cargo operations, air ambulance roles, and serving remote routes in Canada, Australia, and Alaska. Today the Metro remains in active service primarily with smaller regional carriers and charter operators who value its reliability, low operating costs, and ability to handle challenging airfields. The type earned a reputation for being demanding to fly: pilots noted its narrow fuselage, limited autopilot capabilities in early models, and tendency toward Dutch roll, but also respected its performance and dispatch reliability in harsh conditions. SkyMeter has tracked 724 flights across 113 airframes and 28 operators, with PERIMETER AVIATION LP AS REPRESENTED BY ITS GENERAL PARTNER, PER the largest observed operator.

ACTIVE AIRFRAMES
113
last 7 days
🏢
OPERATORS
28
unique airlines
📊
FLIGHTS
724
tracked
AVG DURATION
1h 29m
per flight
INCIDENT RATE
2.5%
18 flagged

Safety in context

The incident rate counts flights with ANY safety event detected by SkyMeter: go-arounds (a routine response, not a failure), unstable-approach gate flags (advisory thresholds), rejected takeoffs (the system working as designed), and runway events. It is NOT an accident rate or fatality rate. For accident statistics, refer to the NTSB Aviation Accident Database (USA) or the Aviation Safety Network. See methodology for what each event type measures.

Performance

Speed envelope & approach

Vref
112 kt
Vref range
Vmo
248 kt
Mmo
Vne
248 kt
Vs1 (clean)
89 kt
Vs0 (landing)
79 kt
Vfe
150 kt
Approach category
B

Dimensions

Airframe geometry

Wingspan
57 ft
Length
59 ft
Tail height
17 ft
Wheelbase
24 ft
Gear width
20 ft
Wake category
Light/Medium

Weight & identification

Operating limits

MTOW
15,999 lb
MALW
15,675 lb
Manufacturer model
Swearingen SA-227AT Merlin 4
FAA designator
SW4
Registered
28

Safety profile

Flagged flights · last 7 days

Family

Related variants

0

No related variants.

Recent incidents

Flagged flights of SW4

20
07/19/2026
23m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/19/2026
1h 17m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/18/2026
3h 2m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/18/2026
4h 51m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/17/2026
20m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/17/2026
31m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/17/2026
2h 1m
↻ Go-around
07/17/2026
1h 54m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/17/2026
2h 2m
↻ Go-around
07/17/2026
1h 58m
△ Low approach-stability score

Recent flights

Real flights of SW4 · airborne ≥ 20 min

30
07/19/2026
29m
No alerts
07/19/2026
39m
No alerts
07/19/2026
23m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/19/2026
52m
No alerts
07/19/2026
58m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 2m
No alerts
07/19/2026
45m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 10m
No alerts
07/19/2026
28m
No alerts
07/19/2026
43m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 9m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 37m
No alerts
07/19/2026
51m
No alerts
07/19/2026
20m
No alerts
07/19/2026
42m
No alerts
07/19/2026
2h 4m
No alerts
07/19/2026
45m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 35m
No alerts
07/19/2026
34m
No alerts
07/19/2026
2h 7m
No alerts
07/19/2026
33m
No alerts
07/19/2026
44m
No alerts
07/19/2026
2h 19m
No alerts
07/19/2026
45m
No alerts
07/19/2026
33m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 11m
No alerts
07/19/2026
52m
No alerts
07/19/2026
46m
No alerts
07/19/2026
1h 17m
△ Low approach-stability score
07/19/2026
53m
No alerts
PRO
You're seeing the last 7 days
Pro unlocks the full 90-day window for stats, operators, recent flights & incidents.
Upgrade to Pro
© SkyMeter · All flight data subject to ODbL attribution · Tracking window: 7 days (free tier)