N E S W 137°
15L / 33R
RWY 15L/33R
HDG 137°
LEN 11,050 ft
Lester B. Pearson International Airport

Runway 15L at CYYZ

Runway 15L/33R at Lester B. Pearson International Airport (CYYZ) in Toronto is a 11,050 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 137°/317°. The runway is 200 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 33 landings and 239 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.2°, touchdowns averaging 405 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 131 kt, a 4.6 kt average crosswind component, a 1.5 kt average tailwind.

Last 30 Days
272 Operations
239 Deps / 33 Arrs

Runway 15L/33R at Lester B. Pearson International Airport (CYYZ) in Toronto is a 11,050 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 137°/317°. The runway is 200 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 33 landings and 239 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.2°, touchdowns averaging 405 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 131 kt, a 4.6 kt average crosswind component, a 1.5 kt average tailwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

33 landings observed on Runway 15L in the last 30 days, alongside 239 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 19:00 with 25 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 405 ft from the threshold on Runway 15L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at CYYZ have prevailed from the west (270°), accounting for roughly 13% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 8.9 kt with peak gusts to 56 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 4.6 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 15L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.2° on Runway 15L, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 15L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.2°
Avg touchdown GS
131 kts
Avg touchdown zone
405 ft
Avg headwind
-1.5 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

14:00 4 landings
19:00 25 landings
20:00 21 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 15L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 15L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

19:00
29° at 6 kts, gusting 10 kts
6 kts
20:00
38° at 4 kts, gusting 8 kts
4 kts
14:00
88° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
METAR
140° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
137°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 272 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.