N E S W 317°
33L / 15R
RWY 33L/15R
HDG 317°
LEN 9,088 ft
Lester B. Pearson International Airport

Runway 33L at CYYZ

Runway 33L/15R at Lester B. Pearson International Airport (CYYZ) in Toronto is a 9,088 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 317°/137°. The runway is 200 ft wide, with a 588 ft displaced threshold on the 33L end. SkyMeter has observed 306 landings and 424 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.6% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (2 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.1°, touchdowns averaging 1,247 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 133 kt, a 1.4 kt average crosswind component, a 18.0 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
730 Operations
424 Deps / 306 Arrs

Runway 33L/15R at Lester B. Pearson International Airport (CYYZ) in Toronto is a 9,088 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 317°/137°. The runway is 200 ft wide, with a 588 ft displaced threshold on the 33L end. SkyMeter has observed 306 landings and 424 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.6% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (2 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.1°, touchdowns averaging 1,247 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 133 kt, a 1.4 kt average crosswind component, a 18.0 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

306 landings observed on Runway 33L in the last 30 days, alongside 424 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.6% of arrivals at Runway 33L result in a go-around (2 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 00:00 with 27 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 1,247 ft from the threshold on Runway 33L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at CYYZ have prevailed from the west (270°), accounting for roughly 13% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 8.9 kt with peak gusts to 56 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.4 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 33L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.1° on Runway 33L, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 33L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.1°
Avg touchdown GS
133 kts
Avg touchdown zone
1,247 ft
Avg headwind
18.0 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 27 landings
01:00 20 landings
19:00 1 landings
23:00 2 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 33L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 33L experienced go-arounds in 0.6% of arrivals over the last 30 days (2 events of 308 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

86d68fce-eaa6-fc44-9cf7-59a3de97db78
2026-07-18 19:57
Unstable Approach
1942bac4-0560-554d-8cdb-2fff85cd9ade
2026-07-18 19:55
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Unstable Approach 1 events (50%)
Other 1 events (50%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 33L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

23:00
320° at 19 kts, gusting 27 kts
19 kts
00:00
320° at 19 kts, gusting 27 kts
19 kts
01:00
323° at 18 kts, gusting 26 kts
18 kts
19:00
260° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
METAR
280° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
317°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 730 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.