N E S W 190°
19L / 01R
RWY 19L/01R
HDG 190°
LEN 8,201 ft
Stockholm-Arlanda Airport

Runway 19L at ESSA

Runway 19L/01R at Stockholm-Arlanda Airport (ESSA) in Stockholm is a 8,201 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 190°/010°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 1,948 landings and 230 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.1% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.6°, touchdowns averaging 11,255 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 132 kt, a 2.8 kt average crosswind component, a 8.7 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
2178 Operations
230 Deps / 1948 Arrs

Runway 19L/01R at Stockholm-Arlanda Airport (ESSA) in Stockholm is a 8,201 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 190°/010°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 1,948 landings and 230 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.1% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.6°, touchdowns averaging 11,255 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 132 kt, a 2.8 kt average crosswind component, a 8.7 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

1,948 landings observed on Runway 19L in the last 30 days, alongside 230 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 16:00 with 14 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 11,255 ft from the threshold on Runway 19L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at ESSA have prevailed from the west-southwest (240°), accounting for roughly 13% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 8.1 kt with peak gusts to 75 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.8 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 19L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.6° on Runway 19L, steeper than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 19L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.6°
Avg touchdown GS
132 kts
Avg touchdown zone
11,255 ft
Avg headwind
8.7 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

04:00 5 landings
05:00 3 landings
06:00 2 landings
16:00 14 landings
17:00 8 landings
18:00 10 landings
19:00 8 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 19L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 19L experienced go-arounds in 0.1% of arrivals over the last 30 days (1 events of 1949 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

bc14f6bc-9e01-324e-acc5-8b857e15b20e
2026-07-01 14:43
Other
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2026-07-01 14:43
Other
bc14f6bc-9e01-324e-acc5-8b857e15b20e
2026-07-01 14:43
Other
bc14f6bc-9e01-324e-acc5-8b857e15b20e
2026-07-01 14:43
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 4 events (100%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 19L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

16:00
167° at 13 kts, gusting 0 kts
13 kts
17:00
176° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
18:00
177° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
19:00
178° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
04:00
170° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
05:00
57° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
06:00
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
METAR
220° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
190°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 2178 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.