N E S W 21°
03 / 21
RWY 03/21
HDG 21°
LEN 6,562 ft
Visby Airport

Runway 03 at ESSV

Runway 03/21 at Visby Airport (ESSV) in Visby is a 6,562 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 021°/201°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 41 landings and 67 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.3°, touchdowns averaging 2,763 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 136 kt, a 2.6 kt average crosswind component, a 8.7 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
108 Operations
67 Deps / 41 Arrs

Runway 03/21 at Visby Airport (ESSV) in Visby is a 6,562 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 021°/201°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 41 landings and 67 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.3°, touchdowns averaging 2,763 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 136 kt, a 2.6 kt average crosswind component, a 8.7 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

41 landings observed on Runway 03 in the last 30 days, alongside 67 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 13:00 with 14 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,763 ft from the threshold on Runway 03.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at ESSV have prevailed from the west-southwest (240°), accounting for roughly 14% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 9.1 kt with peak gusts to 44 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.6 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 03 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.3° on Runway 03, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 03 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.3°
Avg touchdown GS
136 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,763 ft
Avg headwind
8.7 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

06:00 6 landings
08:00 4 landings
09:00 12 landings
10:00 4 landings
13:00 14 landings
15:00 4 landings
17:00 3 landings
18:00 3 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 03 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 03 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

13:00
87° at 9 kts, gusting 11 kts
9 kts
17:00
57° at 6 kts, gusting 10 kts
6 kts
06:00
185° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
10:00
62° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts
09:00
32° at 11 kts, gusting 11 kts
11 kts
18:00
40° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
08:00
5° at 9 kts, gusting 11 kts
9 kts
15:00
9° at 7 kts, gusting 7 kts
7 kts
METAR
10° at 13 kts, gusting 0 kts
13 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
21°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 108 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.