N E S W 345°
34L / 16R
RWY 34L/16R
HDG 345°
LEN 11,975 ft
Sphinx International Airport

Runway 34L at HESX

Runway 34L/16R at Sphinx International Airport (HESX) in Giza is a 11,975 ft, lighted, asphalt/concrete runway oriented 345°/165°. The runway is 197 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 110 landings and 118 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.2°, touchdowns averaging 2,023 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 138 kt, a 2.6 kt average crosswind component, a 5.8 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
228 Operations
118 Deps / 110 Arrs

Runway 34L/16R at Sphinx International Airport (HESX) in Giza is a 11,975 ft, lighted, asphalt/concrete runway oriented 345°/165°. The runway is 197 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 110 landings and 118 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.2°, touchdowns averaging 2,023 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 138 kt, a 2.6 kt average crosswind component, a 5.8 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

110 landings observed on Runway 34L in the last 30 days, alongside 118 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 21:00 with 11 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,023 ft from the threshold on Runway 34L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at HESX have prevailed from the north-northwest (330°), accounting for roughly 18% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 7.3 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.6 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 34L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.2° on Runway 34L, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 34L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.2°
Avg touchdown GS
138 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,023 ft
Avg headwind
5.8 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

03:00 3 landings
07:00 5 landings
08:00 2 landings
10:00 3 landings
14:00 3 landings
18:00 1 landings
19:00 2 landings
20:00 7 landings
21:00 11 landings
22:00 11 landings
23:00 2 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 34L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 34L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

20:00
289° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
21:00
240° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
22:00
244° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
07:00
330° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
08:00
310° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
10:00
320° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
14:00
330° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
03:00
277° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
18:00
350° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
23:00
175° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
19:00
35° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
METAR
30° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
345°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 228 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.