N E S W 178°
18 / 36
RWY 18/36
HDG 178°
LEN 8,502 ft
James M Cox Dayton International Airport

Runway 18 at KDAY

Runway 18/36 at James M Cox Dayton International Airport (KDAY) in Dayton is a 8,502 ft, lighted, asphalt/concrete runway oriented 178°/358°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 102 landings and 6 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.5°, touchdowns averaging 2,588 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 113 kt, a 3.0 kt average crosswind component, a 1.8 kt average tailwind.

Last 30 Days
108 Operations
6 Deps / 102 Arrs

Runway 18/36 at James M Cox Dayton International Airport (KDAY) in Dayton is a 8,502 ft, lighted, asphalt/concrete runway oriented 178°/358°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 102 landings and 6 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.5°, touchdowns averaging 2,588 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 113 kt, a 3.0 kt average crosswind component, a 1.8 kt average tailwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

102 landings observed on Runway 18 in the last 30 days, alongside 6 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 19:00 with 12 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,588 ft from the threshold on Runway 18.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KDAY have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 13% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.6 kt with peak gusts to 60 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 3.0 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 18 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.5° on Runway 18, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 18 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.5°
Avg touchdown GS
113 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,588 ft
Avg headwind
-1.8 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 5 landings
01:00 1 landings
02:00 2 landings
04:00 1 landings
10:00 1 landings
13:00 7 landings
14:00 2 landings
15:00 4 landings
17:00 3 landings
18:00 7 landings
19:00 12 landings
22:00 5 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 18 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 18 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

17:00
220° at 7 kts, gusting 19 kts
7 kts
18:00
157° at 2 kts, gusting 1 kts
2 kts
19:00
146° at 2 kts, gusting 1 kts
2 kts
22:00
284° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
00:00
336° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
02:00
360° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
13:00
281° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
15:00
320° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
10:00
270° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
14:00
305° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
01:00
340° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
04:00
360° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
METAR
0° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
178°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 108 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.