N E S W 49°
05L / 23R
RWY 05L/23R
HDG 49°
LEN 12,600 ft
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base

Runway 05L at KFFO

Runway 05L/23R at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (KFFO) in Dayton is a 12,600 ft, lighted, asphalt/concrete runway oriented 049°/229°. The runway is 300 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 9 landings and 7 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 1,316 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 114 kt, a 2.2 kt average crosswind component, a 2.5 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
16 Operations
7 Deps / 9 Arrs

Runway 05L/23R at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (KFFO) in Dayton is a 12,600 ft, lighted, asphalt/concrete runway oriented 049°/229°. The runway is 300 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 9 landings and 7 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 1,316 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 114 kt, a 2.2 kt average crosswind component, a 2.5 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

9 landings observed on Runway 05L in the last 30 days, alongside 7 departures.

Limited Traffic Observed

SkyMeter has observed very few flights using Runway 05L in the last 30 days. Statistical breakdowns (go-around rate, crosswind averages) need more observations to be meaningful.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 01:00 with 8 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 1,316 ft from the threshold on Runway 05L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KFFO have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 17% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.4 kt with peak gusts to 51 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.2 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 05L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.7° on Runway 05L, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 05L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.7°
Avg touchdown GS
114 kts
Avg touchdown zone
1,316 ft
Avg headwind
2.5 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

01:00 8 landings
11:00 4 landings
13:00 3 landings
15:00 6 landings
20:00 6 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 05L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 05L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

20:00
195° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
11:00
250° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
01:00
132° at 4 kts, gusting 5 kts
4 kts
13:00
65° at 6 kts, gusting 8 kts
6 kts
15:00
60° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
METAR
250° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
49°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 16 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.