N E S W
35R / 17L
RWY 35R/17L
HDG
LEN 3,901 ft
Grand Forks International Airport

Runway 35R at KGFK

Runway 35R/17L at Grand Forks International Airport (KGFK) in Grand Forks is a 3,901 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 000°/180°. The runway is 75 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 371 landings and 360 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.3°, touchdowns averaging 1,345 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 64 kt, a 1.4 kt average crosswind component, a 7.2 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
731 Operations
360 Deps / 371 Arrs

Runway 35R/17L at Grand Forks International Airport (KGFK) in Grand Forks is a 3,901 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 000°/180°. The runway is 75 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 371 landings and 360 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.3°, touchdowns averaging 1,345 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 64 kt, a 1.4 kt average crosswind component, a 7.2 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

371 landings observed on Runway 35R in the last 30 days, alongside 360 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 01:00 with 18 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 1,345 ft from the threshold on Runway 35R.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KGFK have prevailed from the north-northwest (330°), accounting for roughly 16% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 9.2 kt with peak gusts to 55 kt. Strong winds (≥20 kt) occur on about 5% of observations — pilots flying into runway 35R should plan for occasional gusty conditions.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.4 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 35R alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.3° on Runway 35R, steeper than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 35R over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.3°
Avg touchdown GS
64 kts
Avg touchdown zone
1,345 ft
Avg headwind
7.2 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 9 landings
01:00 18 landings
02:00 7 landings
03:00 1 landings
19:00 1 landings
20:00 1 landings
22:00 5 landings
23:00 8 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 35R grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 35R benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

22:00
186° at 14 kts, gusting 0 kts
14 kts
23:00
314° at 14 kts, gusting 0 kts
14 kts
00:00
346° at 11 kts, gusting 0 kts
11 kts
01:00
357° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
02:00
340° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
03:00
330° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
19:00
260° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
20:00
200° at 16 kts, gusting 24 kts
16 kts
METAR
90° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 731 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.