N E S W 223°
21L / 03R
RWY 21L/03R
HDG 223°
LEN 9,904 ft
Luke Air Force Base

Runway 21L at KLUF

Runway 21L/03R at Luke Air Force Base (KLUF) in Glendale is a 9,904 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 223°/043°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 238 landings and 58 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.8% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (2 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 7,285 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 104 kt, a 3.5 kt average crosswind component, a 6.8 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
296 Operations
58 Deps / 238 Arrs

Runway 21L/03R at Luke Air Force Base (KLUF) in Glendale is a 9,904 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 223°/043°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 238 landings and 58 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.8% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (2 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 7,285 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 104 kt, a 3.5 kt average crosswind component, a 6.8 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

238 landings observed on Runway 21L in the last 30 days, alongside 58 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.8% of arrivals at Runway 21L result in a go-around (2 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 15:00 with 12 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 7,285 ft from the threshold on Runway 21L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KLUF have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 22% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.7 kt with peak gusts to 42 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 3.5 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 21L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.7° on Runway 21L, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 21L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.7°
Avg touchdown GS
104 kts
Avg touchdown zone
7,285 ft
Avg headwind
6.8 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 3 landings
02:00 1 landings
03:00 1 landings
04:00 1 landings
07:00 1 landings
12:00 1 landings
13:00 4 landings
14:00 1 landings
15:00 12 landings
16:00 3 landings
17:00 8 landings
18:00 6 landings
19:00 2 landings
20:00 2 landings
22:00 2 landings
23:00 2 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 21L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 21L experienced go-arounds in 0.8% of arrivals over the last 30 days (2 events of 240 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

cc20ac9b-75e7-5940-9d71-9bdc62e48168
2026-08-04 17:57
Unstable Approach
e0468c28-40b2-9049-a330-94a3cad6c642
2026-07-31 15:31
Other
e0468c28-40b2-9049-a330-94a3cad6c642
2026-07-31 15:31
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 2 events (67%)
Unstable Approach 1 events (33%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 21L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

17:00
203° at 8 kts, gusting 4 kts
8 kts
19:00
247° at 6 kts, gusting 8 kts
6 kts
23:00
200° at 13 kts, gusting 0 kts
13 kts
00:00
242° at 12 kts, gusting 10 kts
12 kts
15:00
188° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
16:00
219° at 8 kts, gusting 4 kts
8 kts
18:00
250° at 7 kts, gusting 16 kts
7 kts
20:00
248° at 7 kts, gusting 6 kts
7 kts
22:00
215° at 7 kts, gusting 16 kts
7 kts
04:00
200° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
07:00
210° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
03:00
340° at 20 kts, gusting 25 kts
20 kts
13:00
208° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
02:00
190° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
14:00
190° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
12:00
190° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
METAR
170° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
223°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 296 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.