N E S W 45°
04 / 22
RWY 04/22
HDG 45°
LEN 11,006 ft
Minneapolis-St Paul International/Wold-Chamberlain Airport

Runway 04 at KMSP

Runway 04/22 at Minneapolis-St Paul International/Wold-Chamberlain Airport (KMSP) in Minneapolis is a 11,006 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 045°/225°. The runway is 150 ft wide, with a 1,550 ft displaced threshold on the 04 end. SkyMeter has observed 26 landings and 11 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.4°, a typical touchdown ground speed of 74 kt, a 2.5 kt average crosswind component, a 1.5 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
37 Operations
11 Deps / 26 Arrs

Runway 04/22 at Minneapolis-St Paul International/Wold-Chamberlain Airport (KMSP) in Minneapolis is a 11,006 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 045°/225°. The runway is 150 ft wide, with a 1,550 ft displaced threshold on the 04 end. SkyMeter has observed 26 landings and 11 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.4°, a typical touchdown ground speed of 74 kt, a 2.5 kt average crosswind component, a 1.5 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

26 landings observed on Runway 04 in the last 30 days, alongside 11 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 16:00 with 13 arrivals on the recent sample.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KMSP have prevailed from the east-southeast (120°), accounting for roughly 13% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.7 kt with peak gusts to 50 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.5 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 04 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.4° on Runway 04, steeper than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 04 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.4°
Avg touchdown GS
74 kts
Avg headwind
1.5 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

02:00 3 landings
12:00 1 landings
14:00 3 landings
15:00 10 landings
16:00 13 landings
19:00 4 landings
20:00 12 landings
22:00 4 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 04 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 04 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

16:00
168° at 7 kts, gusting 14 kts
7 kts
15:00
124° at 4 kts, gusting 6 kts
4 kts
20:00
261° at 3 kts, gusting 39 kts
3 kts
22:00
26° at 6 kts, gusting 8 kts
6 kts
02:00
40° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
19:00
75° at 4 kts, gusting 5 kts
4 kts
14:00
196° at 5 kts, gusting 6 kts
5 kts
12:00
350° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
METAR
220° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
45°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 37 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.