N E S W 120°
12 / 30
RWY 12/30
HDG 120°
LEN 5,679 ft
Winona Municipal-Max Conrad Field

Runway 12 at KONA

Runway 12/30 at Winona Municipal-Max Conrad Field (KONA) in Winona is a 5,679 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 120°/300°. The runway is 100 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 17 landings and 12 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 6,764 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 135 kt, a 2.9 kt average crosswind component, a 1.7 kt average tailwind.

Last 30 Days
29 Operations
12 Deps / 17 Arrs

Runway 12/30 at Winona Municipal-Max Conrad Field (KONA) in Winona is a 5,679 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 120°/300°. The runway is 100 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 17 landings and 12 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.7°, touchdowns averaging 6,764 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 135 kt, a 2.9 kt average crosswind component, a 1.7 kt average tailwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

17 landings observed on Runway 12 in the last 30 days, alongside 12 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 14:00 with 18 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 6,764 ft from the threshold on Runway 12.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KONA have prevailed from the west-northwest (300°), accounting for roughly 22% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 4.5 kt with peak gusts to 46 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.9 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 12 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.7° on Runway 12, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 12 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.7°
Avg touchdown GS
135 kts
Avg touchdown zone
6,764 ft
Avg headwind
-1.7 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

01:00 2 landings
02:00 4 landings
03:00 3 landings
04:00 4 landings
10:00 3 landings
13:00 3 landings
14:00 18 landings
16:00 6 landings
17:00 3 landings
22:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 12 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 12 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

14:00
243° at 6 kts, gusting 10 kts
6 kts
16:00
210° at 6 kts, gusting 17 kts
6 kts
03:00
148° at 4 kts, gusting 4 kts
4 kts
17:00
175° at 3 kts, gusting 3 kts
3 kts
10:00
239° at 4 kts, gusting 6 kts
4 kts
13:00
250° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
02:00
247° at 5 kts, gusting 6 kts
5 kts
04:00
243° at 5 kts, gusting 7 kts
5 kts
01:00
261° at 4 kts, gusting 4 kts
4 kts
22:00
186° at 3 kts, gusting 3 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
120°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 29 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.