N E S W 139°
12R / 30L
RWY 12R/30L
HDG 139°
LEN 11,000 ft
Norman Y. Mineta San Jose International Airport

Runway 12R at KSJC

Runway 12R/30L at Norman Y. Mineta San Jose International Airport (KSJC) in San Jose is a 11,000 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 139°/319°. The runway is 150 ft wide, with a 1,302 ft displaced threshold on the 12R end. SkyMeter has observed 493 landings and 177 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.2% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.3°, touchdowns averaging 2,614 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 116 kt, a 1.8 kt average crosswind component.

Last 30 Days
670 Operations
177 Deps / 493 Arrs

Runway 12R/30L at Norman Y. Mineta San Jose International Airport (KSJC) in San Jose is a 11,000 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 139°/319°. The runway is 150 ft wide, with a 1,302 ft displaced threshold on the 12R end. SkyMeter has observed 493 landings and 177 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.2% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.3°, touchdowns averaging 2,614 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 116 kt, a 1.8 kt average crosswind component.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

493 landings observed on Runway 12R in the last 30 days, alongside 177 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.2% of arrivals at Runway 12R result in a go-around (1 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 16:00 with 34 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,614 ft from the threshold on Runway 12R.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KSJC have prevailed from the north-northwest (330°), accounting for roughly 28% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 5.1 kt with peak gusts to 38 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.8 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 12R alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.3° on Runway 12R, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 12R over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.3°
Avg touchdown GS
116 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,614 ft
Avg headwind
-0.3 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 4 landings
08:00 3 landings
16:00 34 landings
18:00 4 landings
21:00 4 landings
22:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 12R grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 12R experienced go-arounds in 0.2% of arrivals over the last 30 days (1 events of 494 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

6f26f5ec-cf0a-2241-a64a-1a48304bd345
2026-07-01 20:25
Other
6f26f5ec-cf0a-2241-a64a-1a48304bd345
2026-07-01 20:25
Other
6f26f5ec-cf0a-2241-a64a-1a48304bd345
2026-07-01 20:25
Other
6f26f5ec-cf0a-2241-a64a-1a48304bd345
2026-07-01 20:25
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 4 events (100%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 12R benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

16:00
106° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
00:00
319° at 8 kts, gusting 7 kts
8 kts
18:00
0° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
21:00
298° at 6 kts, gusting 7 kts
6 kts
08:00
320° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
22:00
330° at 11 kts, gusting 0 kts
11 kts
METAR
310° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
139°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 670 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.