N E S W 222°
22 / 04
RWY 22/04
HDG 222°
LEN 8,001 ft
Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport

Runway 22 at KSPI

Runway 22/04 at Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport (KSPI) in Springfield is a 8,001 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 222°/042°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 119 landings and 21 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.6°, touchdowns averaging 9,007 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 136 kt, a 1.8 kt average crosswind component.

Last 30 Days
140 Operations
21 Deps / 119 Arrs

Runway 22/04 at Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport (KSPI) in Springfield is a 8,001 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 222°/042°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 119 landings and 21 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.6°, touchdowns averaging 9,007 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 136 kt, a 1.8 kt average crosswind component.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

119 landings observed on Runway 22 in the last 30 days, alongside 21 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 23:00 with 12 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 9,007 ft from the threshold on Runway 22.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at KSPI have prevailed from the south (180°), accounting for roughly 13% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.2 kt with peak gusts to 59 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.8 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 22 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.6° on Runway 22, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 22 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.6°
Avg touchdown GS
136 kts
Avg touchdown zone
9,007 ft
Avg headwind
0.1 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

02:00 2 landings
04:00 3 landings
05:00 2 landings
06:00 1 landings
12:00 1 landings
14:00 2 landings
15:00 3 landings
16:00 2 landings
17:00 1 landings
18:00 4 landings
19:00 6 landings
20:00 9 landings
22:00 2 landings
23:00 12 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 22 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 22 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

22:00
40° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
23:00
38° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
02:00
350° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
04:00
166° at 1 kts, gusting 2 kts
1 kts
18:00
109° at 4 kts, gusting 3 kts
4 kts
20:00
102° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
05:00
184° at 3 kts, gusting 3 kts
3 kts
14:00
166° at 6 kts, gusting 2 kts
6 kts
15:00
119° at 5 kts, gusting 2 kts
5 kts
19:00
218° at 6 kts, gusting 15 kts
6 kts
16:00
155° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
17:00
250° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
12:00
250° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
06:00
330° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
METAR
110° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
222°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 140 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.