N E S W 277°
27 / 09
RWY 27/09
HDG 277°
LEN 8,258 ft
Varna Airport

Runway 27 at LBWN

Runway 27/09 at Varna Airport (LBWN) in Varna is a 8,258 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 277°/097°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 102 landings and 3 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.4°, touchdowns averaging 14,631 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 141 kt, a 10.0 kt average crosswind component, a 2.7 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
105 Operations
3 Deps / 102 Arrs

Runway 27/09 at Varna Airport (LBWN) in Varna is a 8,258 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 277°/097°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 102 landings and 3 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.4°, touchdowns averaging 14,631 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 141 kt, a 10.0 kt average crosswind component, a 2.7 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

102 landings observed on Runway 27 in the last 30 days, alongside 3 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 09:00 with 16 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 14,631 ft from the threshold on Runway 27.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at LBWN have prevailed from the east-southeast (120°), accounting for roughly 19% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.8 kt with peak gusts to 40 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Moderate Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 10.0 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 27 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.4° on Runway 27, steeper than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 27 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.4°
Avg touchdown GS
141 kts
Avg touchdown zone
14,631 ft
Avg headwind
2.7 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

01:00 1 landings
06:00 3 landings
07:00 12 landings
08:00 8 landings
09:00 16 landings
10:00 4 landings
12:00 4 landings
23:00 2 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 27 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 27 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

06:00
338° at 13 kts, gusting 19 kts
13 kts
07:00
338° at 13 kts, gusting 19 kts
13 kts
08:00
180° at 11 kts, gusting 14 kts
11 kts
09:00
268° at 11 kts, gusting 14 kts
11 kts
10:00
360° at 11 kts, gusting 14 kts
11 kts
12:00
14° at 5 kts, gusting 10 kts
5 kts
23:00
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
01:00
250° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
METAR
0° at 1 kts, gusting 0 kts
1 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
277°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 105 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.