N E S W
36R / 18L
RWY 36R/18L
HDG
LEN 11,483 ft
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport

Runway 36R at LEMD

Runway 36R/18L at Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (LEMD) in Madrid is a 11,483 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 001°/181°. The runway is 197 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 15 landings and 5,422 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.7°, touchdowns averaging 3,003 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 95 kt, a 1.9 kt average crosswind component, a 2.6 kt average tailwind.

Last 30 Days
5437 Operations
5422 Deps / 15 Arrs

Runway 36R/18L at Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (LEMD) in Madrid is a 11,483 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 001°/181°. The runway is 197 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 15 landings and 5,422 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.7°, touchdowns averaging 3,003 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 95 kt, a 1.9 kt average crosswind component, a 2.6 kt average tailwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

15 landings observed on Runway 36R in the last 30 days, alongside 5,422 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 10:00 with 7 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 3,003 ft from the threshold on Runway 36R.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at LEMD have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 15% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 5.2 kt with peak gusts to 44 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.9 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 36R alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 1.7° on Runway 36R, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 36R over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
1.7°
Avg touchdown GS
95 kts
Avg touchdown zone
3,003 ft
Avg headwind
-2.6 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 5 landings
03:00 1 landings
08:00 1 landings
09:00 1 landings
10:00 7 landings
12:00 1 landings
13:00 2 landings
14:00 1 landings
15:00 2 landings
16:00 1 landings
17:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 36R grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 36R benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

03:00
160° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
09:00
180° at 14 kts, gusting 0 kts
14 kts
14:00
180° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
17:00
220° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
10:00
114° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
00:00
360° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
13:00
190° at 7 kts, gusting 12 kts
7 kts
15:00
196° at 9 kts, gusting 15 kts
9 kts
16:00
229° at 7 kts, gusting 9 kts
7 kts
08:00
153° at 4 kts, gusting 4 kts
4 kts
12:00
179° at 4 kts, gusting 4 kts
4 kts
METAR
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 5437 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.