N E S W 228°
23 / 05
RWY 23/05
HDG 228°
LEN 9,376 ft
Payerne Air Base

Runway 23 at LSMP

Runway 23/05 at Payerne Air Base (LSMP) is a 9,376 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 228°/048°. The runway is 130 ft wide, with a 1,357 ft displaced threshold on the 23 end. SkyMeter has observed 59 landings and 19 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.9°, touchdowns averaging 7,504 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 113 kt, a 2.2 kt average crosswind component.

Last 30 Days
78 Operations
19 Deps / 59 Arrs

Runway 23/05 at Payerne Air Base (LSMP) is a 9,376 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 228°/048°. The runway is 130 ft wide, with a 1,357 ft displaced threshold on the 23 end. SkyMeter has observed 59 landings and 19 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.9°, touchdowns averaging 7,504 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 113 kt, a 2.2 kt average crosswind component.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

59 landings observed on Runway 23 in the last 30 days, alongside 19 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 08:00 with 8 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 7,504 ft from the threshold on Runway 23.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at LSMP have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 21% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 3.7 kt with peak gusts to 38 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.2 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 23 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.9° on Runway 23, steeper than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 23 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.9°
Avg touchdown GS
113 kts
Avg touchdown zone
7,504 ft
Avg headwind
0.1 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

05:00 3 landings
07:00 2 landings
08:00 8 landings
09:00 1 landings
10:00 7 landings
11:00 1 landings
12:00 3 landings
13:00 5 landings
14:00 3 landings
15:00 7 landings
16:00 7 landings
17:00 3 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 23 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 23 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

12:00
285° at 7 kts, gusting 7 kts
7 kts
15:00
80° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
10:00
40° at 3 kts, gusting 4 kts
3 kts
13:00
117° at 7 kts, gusting 6 kts
7 kts
16:00
108° at 4 kts, gusting 9 kts
4 kts
05:00
0° at 1 kts, gusting 0 kts
1 kts
17:00
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
08:00
130° at 4 kts, gusting 9 kts
4 kts
11:00
220° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
14:00
237° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
07:00
106° at 2 kts, gusting 4 kts
2 kts
09:00
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
METAR
60° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
228°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 78 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.