N E S W 236°
21 / 03
RWY 21/03
HDG 236°
LEN 6,234 ft
Dunedin Airport

Runway 21 at NZDN

Runway 21/03 at Dunedin Airport (NZDN) in Dunedin is a 6,234 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 236°/056°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 361 landings and 236 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.0°, touchdowns averaging 9,243 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 112 kt, a 1.5 kt average crosswind component, a 3.4 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
597 Operations
236 Deps / 361 Arrs

Runway 21/03 at Dunedin Airport (NZDN) in Dunedin is a 6,234 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 236°/056°. The runway is 150 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 361 landings and 236 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.0°, touchdowns averaging 9,243 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 112 kt, a 1.5 kt average crosswind component, a 3.4 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

361 landings observed on Runway 21 in the last 30 days, alongside 236 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 04:00 with 9 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 9,243 ft from the threshold on Runway 21.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at NZDN have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 19% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.2 kt with peak gusts to 59 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.5 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 21 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.0° on Runway 21, consistent with the standard 3° glide path.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 21 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.0°
Avg touchdown GS
112 kts
Avg touchdown zone
9,243 ft
Avg headwind
3.4 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 2 landings
01:00 4 landings
02:00 5 landings
03:00 4 landings
04:00 9 landings
06:00 7 landings
08:00 1 landings
19:00 2 landings
20:00 3 landings
21:00 1 landings
22:00 4 landings
23:00 8 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 21 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 21 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

01:00
330° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
03:00
272° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
04:00
251° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
06:00
126° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
19:00
130° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
20:00
103° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
22:00
145° at 4 kts, gusting 0 kts
4 kts
23:00
166° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
00:00
245° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
02:00
202° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
21:00
180° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts
08:00
240° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
METAR
70° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
236°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 597 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.