N E S W 226°
22 / 04
RWY 22/04
HDG 226°
LEN 9,740 ft
Rayak Air Base

Runway 22 at OLRA

Runway 22/04 at Rayak Air Base (OLRA) in Rayak is a 9,740 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 226°/046°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 33 landings and 0 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.3°, touchdowns averaging 8,543 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 221 kt, a 1.6 kt average crosswind component, a 3.6 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
33 Operations
0 Deps / 33 Arrs

Runway 22/04 at Rayak Air Base (OLRA) in Rayak is a 9,740 ft, lighted, concrete runway oriented 226°/046°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 33 landings and 0 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 2.3°, touchdowns averaging 8,543 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 221 kt, a 1.6 kt average crosswind component, a 3.6 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

33 landings observed on Runway 22 in the last 30 days, alongside 0 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 20:00 with 22 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 8,543 ft from the threshold on Runway 22.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.6 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 22 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 2.3° on Runway 22, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 22 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
2.3°
Avg touchdown GS
221 kts
Avg touchdown zone
8,543 ft
Avg headwind
3.6 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

02:00 2 landings
07:00 3 landings
10:00 3 landings
11:00 1 landings
14:00 1 landings
15:00 1 landings
16:00 4 landings
17:00 7 landings
18:00 3 landings
19:00 3 landings
20:00 22 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 22 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 22 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

20:00
208° at 3 kts, gusting 10 kts
3 kts
11:00
242° at 10 kts, gusting 10 kts
10 kts
14:00
247° at 9 kts, gusting 8 kts
9 kts
17:00
225° at 4 kts, gusting 15 kts
4 kts
16:00
248° at 4 kts, gusting 7 kts
4 kts
19:00
226° at 1 kts, gusting 2 kts
1 kts
10:00
260° at 8 kts, gusting 6 kts
8 kts
07:00
244° at 10 kts, gusting 8 kts
10 kts
02:00
234° at 2 kts, gusting 3 kts
2 kts
15:00
258° at 5 kts, gusting 5 kts
5 kts
18:00
234° at 3 kts, gusting 6 kts
3 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
226°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 33 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.