N E S W 228°
23L / 05R
RWY 23L/05R
HDG 228°
LEN 11,811 ft
Damascus International Airport

Runway 23L at OSDI

Runway 23L/05R at Damascus International Airport (OSDI) in Damascus is a 11,811 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 228°/048°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 2 landings and 117 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around.

Last 30 Days
119 Operations
117 Deps / 2 Arrs

Runway 23L/05R at Damascus International Airport (OSDI) in Damascus is a 11,811 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 228°/048°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 2 landings and 117 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

2 landings observed on Runway 23L in the last 30 days, alongside 117 departures.

Limited Traffic Observed

SkyMeter has observed very few flights using Runway 23L in the last 30 days. Statistical breakdowns (go-around rate, crosswind averages) need more observations to be meaningful.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 04:00 with 4 arrivals on the recent sample.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at OSDI have prevailed from the south-southwest (210°), accounting for roughly 33% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 9.6 kt with peak gusts to 40 kt. Strong winds (≥20 kt) occur on about 9% of observations — pilots flying into runway 23L should plan for occasional gusty conditions.

Hourly Landing Distribution

04:00 4 landings
07:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 23L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 23L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

07:00
200° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
04:00
230° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
METAR
270° at 14 kts, gusting 0 kts
14 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
228°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 119 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.