N E S W 147°
17R / 35L
RWY 17R/35L
HDG 147°
LEN 6,365 ft
Congonhas Airport

Runway 17R at SBSP

Runway 17R/35L at Congonhas Airport (SBSP) in São Paulo is a 6,365 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 147°/327°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 3,096 landings and 2,463 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.4% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (12 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.6°, touchdowns averaging 2,935 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 106 kt, a 2.6 kt average crosswind component, a 9.2 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
5559 Operations
2463 Deps / 3096 Arrs

Runway 17R/35L at Congonhas Airport (SBSP) in São Paulo is a 6,365 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 147°/327°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 3,096 landings and 2,463 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.4% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (12 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.6°, touchdowns averaging 2,935 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 106 kt, a 2.6 kt average crosswind component, a 9.2 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

3,096 landings observed on Runway 17R in the last 30 days, alongside 2,463 departures.

Low Go-Around Rate

0.4% of arrivals at Runway 17R result in a go-around (12 in the last 30 days).

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 17:00 with 9 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,935 ft from the threshold on Runway 17R.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at SBSP have prevailed from the south-southeast (150°), accounting for roughly 22% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 6.6 kt with peak gusts to 60 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.6 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 17R alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 1.6° on Runway 17R, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 17R over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
1.6°
Avg touchdown GS
106 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,935 ft
Avg headwind
9.2 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

14:00 7 landings
15:00 5 landings
16:00 3 landings
17:00 9 landings
18:00 5 landings
19:00 5 landings
20:00 5 landings
21:00 6 landings
22:00 4 landings
23:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 17R grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 17R experienced go-arounds in 0.4% of arrivals over the last 30 days (12 events of 3108 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

54ae1e55-4e0d-fd4b-b7c4-77fd708e42b7
2026-11-10 00:27
Other
58e7356d-12ef-2d4e-adc1-f55f92dc2f53
2026-11-07 16:06
Other
ed457e98-62f9-fc46-bd0f-8e88327a8a1b
2026-11-07 16:04
Other
e5461d81-0046-ed4b-8f69-eb25e77144d7
2026-11-06 21:43
Other
13e9ade6-f781-dc4d-bf38-5d5be1c501c3
2026-11-06 20:23
Other
e1b35e73-c411-814e-8b15-c19d9bc57f1c
2026-11-01 21:47
Unstable Approach
8e0cb2cd-b9be-f44b-8ecc-d92cc5d73bef
2026-10-30 18:00
Other
c1970e49-e5a6-8746-b8a4-f940a92e67ea
2026-10-29 16:47
Other
94378c92-e36c-fe4e-a8df-6ac0897567ab
2026-10-28 10:19
Other
353ba23a-6523-a249-b193-940fe60094d4
2026-10-26 13:55
Other
27617c34-8350-7242-96e4-42c2c12c3dd3
2026-10-25 18:52
Other
e0497862-2e15-134f-bb4b-0d1a3e30c8c9
2026-10-25 00:38
Unstable Approach
7228b5e7-14af-7842-b19a-08c45b7c2f35
2026-10-22 15:54
Other
7f043419-30f0-f04e-a275-01f5d8e3b196
2026-10-22 13:43
Other
6b74c786-dd61-a74c-ac9a-5be8e731352a
2026-10-18 16:59
Other
6e764395-8ef7-614b-b74f-ea8535a615b5
2026-10-15 20:56
Other
75dc5aa1-52cc-434d-87eb-beb0533ae6bd
2026-10-13 10:28
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 15 events (88%)
Unstable Approach 2 events (12%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 17R benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

14:00
106° at 7 kts, gusting 0 kts
7 kts
15:00
122° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
16:00
147° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
17:00
160° at 11 kts, gusting 0 kts
11 kts
18:00
160° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts
19:00
160° at 11 kts, gusting 0 kts
11 kts
20:00
160° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
21:00
153° at 9 kts, gusting 0 kts
9 kts
22:00
140° at 8 kts, gusting 0 kts
8 kts
23:00
0° at 0 kts, gusting 0 kts
0 kts
METAR
160° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
147°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 5559 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.