N E S W 14°
02L / 20R
RWY 02L/20R
HDG 14°
LEN 13,123 ft
Suvarnabhumi Airport

Runway 02L at VTBS

Runway 02L/20R at Suvarnabhumi Airport (VTBS) in Bangkok is a 13,123 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 014°/194°. The runway is 197 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 38 landings and 2 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.4°, touchdowns averaging 2,080 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 142 kt, a 1.7 kt average crosswind component, a 2.3 kt average tailwind.

Last 30 Days
40 Operations
2 Deps / 38 Arrs

Runway 02L/20R at Suvarnabhumi Airport (VTBS) in Bangkok is a 13,123 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 014°/194°. The runway is 197 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 38 landings and 2 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.4°, touchdowns averaging 2,080 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 142 kt, a 1.7 kt average crosswind component, a 2.3 kt average tailwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

38 landings observed on Runway 02L in the last 30 days, alongside 2 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 11:00 with 31 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 2,080 ft from the threshold on Runway 02L.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at VTBS have prevailed from the south (180°), accounting for roughly 27% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 7.0 kt with peak gusts to 32 kt. Strong-wind days are infrequent here.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 1.7 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 02L alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 1.4° on Runway 02L, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 02L over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
1.4°
Avg touchdown GS
142 kts
Avg touchdown zone
2,080 ft
Avg headwind
-2.3 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

10:00 7 landings
11:00 31 landings
12:00 4 landings
13:00 3 landings
14:00 4 landings
23:00 1 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 02L grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 02L benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

11:00
189° at 5 kts, gusting 0 kts
5 kts
12:00
0° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
13:00
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
14:00
0° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
10:00
190° at 3 kts, gusting 0 kts
3 kts
23:00
270° at 2 kts, gusting 0 kts
2 kts
METAR
240° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
14°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 40 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.