N E S W 177°
17 / 35
RWY 17/35
HDG 177°
LEN 4,311 ft
Melbourne Essendon Airport

Runway 17 at YMEN

Runway 17/35 at Melbourne Essendon Airport (YMEN) in Melbourne is a 4,311 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 177°/357°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 191 landings and 646 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.4°, touchdowns averaging 1,098 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 78 kt, a 2.5 kt average crosswind component, a 5.0 kt average headwind.

Last 30 Days
837 Operations
646 Deps / 191 Arrs

Runway 17/35 at Melbourne Essendon Airport (YMEN) in Melbourne is a 4,311 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 177°/357°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 191 landings and 646 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around. Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 3.4°, touchdowns averaging 1,098 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 78 kt, a 2.5 kt average crosswind component, a 5.0 kt average headwind.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

191 landings observed on Runway 17 in the last 30 days, alongside 646 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 00:00 with 7 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 1,098 ft from the threshold on Runway 17.

Light Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 2.5 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 17 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 3.4° on Runway 17, steeper than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 17 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
3.4°
Avg touchdown GS
78 kts
Avg touchdown zone
1,098 ft
Avg headwind
5.0 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

00:00 7 landings
01:00 7 landings
02:00 7 landings
03:00 5 landings
04:00 1 landings
05:00 3 landings
06:00 1 landings
09:00 1 landings
10:00 1 landings
11:00 1 landings
15:00 2 landings
20:00 1 landings
21:00 4 landings
22:00 3 landings
23:00 6 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 17 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 17 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

09:00
193° at 11 kts, gusting 21 kts
11 kts
11:00
201° at 5 kts, gusting 15 kts
5 kts
15:00
186° at 5 kts, gusting 14 kts
5 kts
20:00
141° at 5 kts, gusting 16 kts
5 kts
21:00
141° at 5 kts, gusting 16 kts
5 kts
22:00
141° at 5 kts, gusting 16 kts
5 kts
23:00
103° at 5 kts, gusting 10 kts
5 kts
00:00
155° at 8 kts, gusting 10 kts
8 kts
01:00
197° at 7 kts, gusting 10 kts
7 kts
02:00
218° at 8 kts, gusting 13 kts
8 kts
03:00
195° at 7 kts, gusting 7 kts
7 kts
04:00
204° at 6 kts, gusting 6 kts
6 kts
06:00
204° at 6 kts, gusting 6 kts
6 kts
10:00
208° at 5 kts, gusting 10 kts
5 kts
05:00
229° at 8 kts, gusting 16 kts
8 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
177°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 837 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.