N E S W 274°
27 / 09
RWY 27/09
HDG 274°
LEN 7,500 ft
Melbourne International Airport

Runway 27 at YMML

Runway 27/09 at Melbourne International Airport (YMML) in Melbourne is a 7,500 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 274°/094°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 2,480 landings and 3,910 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.8°, touchdowns averaging 956 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 137 kt, a 12.4 kt average crosswind component.

Last 30 Days
6390 Operations
3910 Deps / 2480 Arrs

Runway 27/09 at Melbourne International Airport (YMML) in Melbourne is a 7,500 ft, lighted, asphalt runway oriented 274°/094°. The runway is 148 ft wide. SkyMeter has observed 2,480 landings and 3,910 departures on this runway over the last 30 days, with approximately 0.0% of arrivals resulting in a go-around (1 events). Trace data shows an average final-approach slope of 1.8°, touchdowns averaging 956 ft past the threshold, a typical touchdown ground speed of 137 kt, a 12.4 kt average crosswind component.

Runway at a Glance

Arrival Volume

2,480 landings observed on Runway 27 in the last 30 days, alongside 3,910 departures.

Peak Hour

Busiest landing window observed at 21:00 with 13 arrivals on the recent sample.

Average Touchdown Zone

Aircraft touch down on average 956 ft from the threshold on Runway 27.

Prevailing Wind & Gust History

Over the past 365 days, winds at YMML have prevailed from the north (0°), accounting for roughly 23% of windy observations. Average wind speed sits at 10.1 kt with peak gusts to 48 kt. Strong winds (≥20 kt) occur on about 5% of observations — pilots flying into runway 27 should plan for occasional gusty conditions.

Strong Crosswind Component

Average crosswind on landing is 12.4 kt at touchdown, measured against runway 27 alignment.

Approach Slope

Final-approach slope averages 1.8° on Runway 27, shallower than the standard 3°.

Landing Behavior and Touchdown Performance

The metrics below are computed from ADS-B trace data observed at Runway 27 over the last 30 days. Each value is shown only when at least 10 valid samples were available; sparse cells are hidden rather than estimated.

Avg approach slope
1.8°
Avg touchdown GS
137 kts
Avg touchdown zone
956 ft
Avg headwind
0.1 kt

Hourly Landing Distribution

18:00 7 landings
19:00 1 landings
20:00 3 landings
21:00 13 landings
22:00 13 landings
23:00 13 landings

Recent observed landings on Runway 27 grouped by hour-of-day (UTC).

Go-Around Analysis

A go-around occurs when a pilot aborts a landing attempt and initiates a climb to return for another approach. While go-arounds are a normal safety procedure, their frequency and causes provide insight into operational challenges at specific runways. Runway 27 experienced go-arounds in 0.0% of arrivals over the last 30 days (1 events of 2481 attempts).

Recent Go-Around Events

4c206593-0a77-864e-8d23-34ec2350cbad
2026-07-12 07:31
Other
4c206593-0a77-864e-8d23-34ec2350cbad
2026-07-12 07:31
Other
4c206593-0a77-864e-8d23-34ec2350cbad
2026-07-12 07:31
Other

These events represent normal safety procedures and do not indicate operational deficiencies.

Go-Around Causes Distribution

Other 3 events (100%)

Environmental factors dominate go-around causes, indicating that operational procedures remain sound.

Approach Types and Categories

Aircraft approach runways using different procedures based on weather conditions, visibility, and available navigation equipment. An Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach provides precision horizontal and vertical guidance using ground-based radio signals, enabling aircraft to land in low visibility conditions. Visual approaches require pilots to maintain visual contact with the runway and surrounding terrain, typically used during clear weather. Area Navigation (RNAV) approaches use GPS technology to guide aircraft along specific flight paths.

Approach Categories Explained

Category (CAT) classifications define minimum visibility and decision height requirements for instrument approaches. Higher categories enable operations in lower visibility conditions.

CAT I
Decision Height: 200 ft
Visibility: 550m
CAT II
Decision Height: 100 ft
Visibility: 300m
CAT III
Decision Height: 0-50 ft
Visibility: 0-200m
Visual
Clear of Clouds
Visibility: 5 km

Wind and Environmental Factors

Wind conditions directly impact runway operations, influencing approach difficulty, landing performance, and runway selection. Runway 27 benefits from favorable wind alignment, with prevailing winds creating minimal crosswind components for most operations. Average wind speeds of 12 knots pose no operational constraints for commercial aircraft.

24-Hour Wind Pattern

18:00
354° at 10 kts, gusting 0 kts
10 kts
19:00
360° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts
20:00
360° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts
21:00
172° at 14 kts, gusting 0 kts
14 kts
22:00
91° at 12 kts, gusting 0 kts
12 kts
23:00
279° at 14 kts, gusting 0 kts
14 kts
METAR
310° at 6 kts, gusting 0 kts
6 kts

Wind patterns show typical diurnal variation with stronger winds during midday hours.

Average Speed
12 kts
Peak Gust
18 kts
Prevailing Direction
274°
Avg Crosswind
8 kts

Related Pages

About This Data

This analysis covers 6390 operations recorded over the past 30 days, derived from global ADS-B flight broadcasts. Coverage may be incomplete in areas with limited ground-station reception, and statistics may vary with weather and traffic volume.